説明
Original provider: NYSERDA, APEM, Normandeau Associates Dataset credits: NYSERDA, APEM, Normandeau Associates Abstract: In support of New York State's commitment to incorporating offshore wind into its energy portfolio, the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA) embarked on a multi-year ultrahigh-resolution aerial digital survey of marine resources in a 12,650 square nautical mile offshore planning area (OPA) in 2016. The OPA encompasses the waters of the New York Bight from Long Island southeast to the continental shelf break. Surveys are conducted on a quarterly basis, timed to coincide with periods of abundance of avian and marine species vulnerable to impacts from offshore wind activities. This report summarizes the results of the first two surveys conducted in July–August and November 2016. Each survey collected images covering at least 7% of the OPA. Of the more than 700,000 images collected within the survey area during these two surveys, 3.8% (27,135 images) contained organisms, including 38 bird, 17 fish, 5 whales, 7 dolphin, 1 seal, and 4 sea turtle species. Some seasonal patterns were evident. During the summer survey, the vast majority of the organisms observed were rays (8,388 images) or birds (1,893 images). During the fall survey, birds predominated (12,352 images). Shearwaters, storm-petrels, and terns were substantially more abundant in the summer while ducks, gannets, gulls and phalaropes were substantially more abundant in the fall. Turtles, sharks, and large bony fishes were all most abundant in the summer, though present in the fall. Number of images with marine mammals was similar in both surveys. Spatial patterns were apparent in some taxonomic groups. A number of species tended to occur in nearshore waters including large gulls and least, royal and Sterna terns. Turtles typically occurred inshore of the 70 m isobath. Audubon's, sooty, and Cory's shearwaters clustered in the northeast corner of the OPA. Whales, Audubon's shearwaters, and black-capped petrels were most common near the shelf break. While sharks exhibited no clear patterns, rays showed some tendency to cluster off the mouth of New York Harbor. Large bony fishes typically occurred in deeper waters. Results from the surveys will be incorporated into efforts to identify suitable areas for development of offshore wind projects.
データ レコード
この オカレンス（観察データと標本) リソース内のデータは、1 つまたは複数のデータ テーブルとして生物多様性データを共有するための標準化された形式であるダーウィン コア アーカイブ (DwC-A) として公開されています。 コア データ テーブルには、54,550 レコードが含まれています。
この IPT はデータをアーカイブし、データ リポジトリとして機能します。データとリソースのメタデータは、 ダウンロード セクションからダウンロードできます。 バージョン テーブルから公開可能な他のバージョンを閲覧でき、リソースに加えられた変更を知ることができます。
バージョン
次の表は、公にアクセス可能な公開バージョンのリソースのみ表示しています。
引用方法
研究者はこの研究内容を以下のように引用する必要があります。:
Vukovich, M. 2020. Digital Aerial Baseline Survey of Marine Wildlife in Support of Offshore Wind Energy - OPA 2016. Version 1.2.0. Dataset published in OBIS-SEAMAP. https://doi.org/10.82144/9a79fb37.
権利
研究者は権利に関する下記ステートメントを尊重する必要があります。:
パブリッシャーとライセンス保持者権利者は OBIS-SEAMAP。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF登録
このリソースをはGBIF と登録されており GBIF UUID: f8863ab9-84d6-4c08-b558-4439eeffeadbが割り当てられています。 Ocean Biodiversity Information System によって承認されたデータ パブリッシャーとして GBIF に登録されているOBIS-SEAMAP が、このリソースをパブリッシュしました。
キーワード
Occurrence; Observation; Marine Biology; Visual sighting; Marine Animal Survey; Seabirds; Marine mammals; Sea turtles; Visual Sighting; Aircraft; Occurrence
外部データ
リソース データは他の形式で入手可能です。
| OBIS-SEAMAP Dataset Page | https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1817 UTF-8 Interactive map |
|---|---|
| FGDC Metadata | https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1817/fgdc UTF-8 XML |
| EML Metadata | https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1817/eml UTF-8 XML |
連絡先
- データ所有者 ●
- 最初のデータ採集者 ●
- 連絡先
- Primary contact
- メタデータ提供者 ●
- データ配布者
- A328 LSRC building
地理的範囲
Oceans,North Atlantic,New York Bight
| 座標（緯度経度） | 南 西 [38.453, -73.919], 北 東 [41.076, -70.567] |
|---|
生物分類学的範囲
Scientific names are based on the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).
| Class | Chondrichthyes (Cartilaginous fishes), Mammalia (Mammals) |
|---|---|
| Subclass | Elasmobranchii (Cartilaginous fishes) |
| Order | Cetacea (Cetaceans), Ciconiiformes (Ciconiiformes), Myliobatiformes (stingrays), Perciformes (perch-like fishes) |
| Suborder | Caniformia (Pinnipeds) |
| Family | Alcidae (Murres), Anatidae (Ducks), Carcharhinidae (requiem sharks), Centrarchidae (Sunfishes), Cheloniidae (Sea turtles), Delphinidae (Dolphins), Gaviidae (Divers), Istiophoridae (Billfishes), Laridae (Gulls), Phalacrocoracidae (Cormorants), Procellariidae (Fulmars / petrels / shearwaters), Sphyrnidae (Bonnethead sharks) |
| Genus | Globicephala (Pilot whales), Melanitta (Scoters), Mesoplodon (Beaked whales), Oceanodroma (Dark storm petrels), Phalaropus (Phalaropes), Sterna (Typical Terns), Uria (Murres) |
| Species | Alca torda (Razorbill), Alle alle (Dovekie), Alopias vulpinus (thresher shark), Anas strepera (Gadwall), Aythya affinis (Lesser scaup), Balaenoptera acutorostrata (Common minke whale), Balaenoptera musculus (Blue whale), Balaenoptera physalus (Fin whale), Branta canadensis (Canada goose), Bucephala albeola (Bufflehead), Bucephala clangula (Common goldeneye), Calonectris diomedea (Cory's shearwater), Carcharhinus longimanus (Oceanic whitetip shark), Carcharhinus obscurus (Dusky shark), Carcharodon carcharias (Great white shark), Caretta caretta (Loggerhead sea turtle), Cepphus grylle (Black guillemot), Cetorhinus maximus (Basking shark), Chelonia mydas (Green sea turtle), Chlidonias niger (Black tern), Chroicocephalus philadelphia (Bonaparte's gull), Clangula hyemalis (Long-tailed duck), Coryphaena hippurus (Dolphinfish), Dasyatis say (Bluntnose stingray), Delphinus delphis (Short-beaked common dolphin), Dermochelys coriacea (Leatherback sea turtle), Eubalaena glacialis (North Atlantic right whale), Fratercula arctica (Atlantic puffin), Fulmarus glacialis (Northern fulmar), Galeocerdo cuvier (Tiger shark), Gavia immer (Common loon), Gavia stellata (Red-throated loon), Grampus griseus (Risso's dolphin), Haliaeetus leucocephalus (Bald eagle), Halichoerus grypus (Atlantic gray seal), Hydrocoloeus minutus (Little gull), Isurus oxyrinchus (Shortfin mako), Lagenorhynchus acutus (Atlantic white-sided dolphin), Larus argentatus (Herring gull), Larus delawarensis (Ring-billed gull), Larus fuscus (Lesser black-backed gull), Larus glaucoides (Iceland gull), Larus hyperboreus (Glaucous gull), Larus marinus (Great black-backed gull), Lepidochelys kempii (Kemp's ridley), Leucophaeus atricilla (Laughing gull), Manta birostris (Atlantic manta), Masturus lanceolatus (Sharptail mola), Megaptera novaeangliae (Humpback whale), Melanitta fusca (Velvet scoter), Melanitta nigra (Black scoter), Melanitta perspicillata (Surf scoter), Mergus serrator (Red-breasted merganser), Mobula mobular (Giant devil ray), Mobula tarapacana (Sicklefin devil ray), Mola mola (Ocean sunfish), Morus bassanus (Northern gannet), Oceanites oceanicus (Wilson's storm petrel), Oceanodroma castro (Band-rumped storm petrel), Oceanodroma leucorhoa (Leach's storm petrel), Pagophilus groenlandicus (Harp seal), Pandion haliaetus (Osprey), Pelecanus occidentalis (Brown pelican), Phalacrocorax auritus (Double-crested cormorant), Phalaropus fulicarius (Red phalarope), Phalaropus lobatus (Red-necked phalarope), Phoca vitulina (Harbor seal), Phocoena phocoena (Harbor porpoise), Physeter macrocephalus (Sperm whale), Pluvialis squatarola (Black-bellied plover), Podiceps auritus (Horned grebe), Prionace glauca (Blue shark), Pterodroma arminjoniana (Herald petrel), Pterodroma hasitata (Black-capped petrel), Puffinus gravis (Great shearwater), Puffinus griseus (Sooty shearwater), Puffinus lherminieri (Audubon's shearwater), Rachycentron canadum (Cobia), Rhincodon typus (Whale shark), Rhinoptera bonasus (Cownose ray), Rissa tridactyla (Black-legged kittiwake), Somateria spectabilis (King eider), Sphyrna lewini (Scalloped hammerhead), Sphyrna mokarran (great hammerhead), Sphyrna zygaena (Smooth hammerhead), Squalus acanthias (Piked dogfish), Stenella coeruleoalba (Striped dolphin), Stenella frontalis (Atlantic spotted dolphin), Steno bredanensis (Rough-toothed dolphin), Stercorarius maccormicki (South polar skua), Stercorarius parasiticus (Parasitic jaeger), Stercorarius pomarinus (Pomarine jaeger), Sterna dougallii (Roseate tern), Sterna hirundo (Common tern), Sternula antillarum (Least tern), Thalasseus maximus (Royal tern), Thunnus thynnus (Atlantic bluefin tuna), Tursiops truncatus (Common bottlenose dolphin), Uria aalge (Common murre) |
時間的範囲
| 開始日 / 終了日 | 2016-07-26 / 2017-05-21 |
|---|
プロジェクトデータ
説明がありません
| タイトル | Digital Aerial Baseline Survey of Marine Wildlife in Support of Offshore Wind Energy - OPA 2016 |
|---|---|
| ファンデイング | NA |
プロジェクトに携わる要員:
- データ所有者
収集方法
NA
| Study Extent | NA |
|---|
Method step description:
- NA
コレクションデータ
| コレクション名 | zd_1817 |
|---|---|
| コレクション識別子 | zd_1817 |
| Parent Collection Identifier | OBIS-SEAMAP |
書誌情報の引用
- APEM and Normandeau Associates prepared for New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. 2018. Digital Aerial Baseline Survey of Marine Wildlife in Support of Offshore Wind Energy - OPA 2016. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1817) on yyyy-mm-dd https://remote.normandeau.com
追加のメタデータ
marine, harvested by iOBIS.