Описание
Original provider: Washington Department of Fish & Wildlife Abstract: The metadata edits are in progress. Please contact the contact person for detail. Aerial surveys of marine birds have been conducted annually since 1992 by the Puget Sound Ambient Monitoring Program (PSAMP) staff during both a summer (July) and a winter (December to early February) survey window, sampling some part of every portion of the marine shoreline of the inner marine waters of Washington state by two strata: nearshore (< 20 meters in depth) and offshore (> 20 meters in depth). The datasets are split by season (summer or winter) and year. Purpose: The purpose of this program is to monitor population trends of either summer or winter resident species rather than migrations around Puget Sound. Supplemental information: [2020-09-30] The following invalid species names were corrected according to the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). Bonaparte's Gull: Larus philadelphia (176839) => Chroicocephalus philadelphia (824040) Anas oustaleti (202228) => Anas platyrhynchos (175063) Data correction Mar 17, 2006: Wrong ITIS number for Unidentified Sea Lion 180623 -> 180615 Data correction Mar 14, 2006: Wrong ITIS number for Unidentified [Large|Small] Gulls 180297 -> 176802 The nearshore strata were sampled in two fashions: 1)in nearshore habitat that was relatively narrow, the plane flew parallel to the shoreline generally 100 meters from the high tide line; 2)in nearshore habitat with broad extensive shallow areas such as river estuaries, the plane flew in an S-pattern to sample a larger proportion of the habitat available in that locality. The offshore strata were sampled in a crisscross pattern that zigzagged back and forth across depth contours, with an attempt made to cut across most all banks and similar major underwater bathymetric features. There was no attempt made to survey during the same tidal stage in these areas. The survey always began in the southernmost study areas and proceeded to the northern portions; therefore the same areas were usually sampled during the same time of month each year, give or take a week. The last two summer surveys (1997-98) did not include the southern and central portions of Puget Sound, due to budget cuts. These areas were chosen to be continued on a less frequent basis because low and consistent numbers of birds were seen there during the July survey window in the previous five summer surveys. Effort data is provided in separate files.
Записи данных
Данные этого находка ресурса были опубликованы в виде Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), который является стандартным форматом для обмена данными о биоразнообразии в виде набора из одной или нескольких таблиц. Основная таблица данных содержит 31 040 записей.
Данный экземпляр IPT архивирует данные и таким образом служит хранилищем данных. Данные и метаданные ресурсов доступны для скачивания в разделе Загрузки. В таблице версий перечислены другие версии ресурса, которые были доступны публично, что позволяет отслеживать изменения, внесенные в ресурс с течением времени.
Версии
В таблице ниже указаны только опубликованные версии ресурса, которые доступны для свободного скачивания.
Как оформить ссылку
Исследователи должны дать ссылку на эту работу следующим образом:
Evenson, J. and D. Kraege. 2013. WADFW PSAMP W1998. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/248) on yyyy-mm-dd.
Права
Исследователи должны соблюдать следующие права:
Публикующей организацией и владельцем прав на данную работу является OBIS-SEAMAP. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.
Регистрация в GBIF
Этот ресурс был зарегистрирован в GBIF, ему был присвоен следующий UUID: 8d014dc4-39cf-470b-a387-a015dee983c8. OBIS-SEAMAP отвечает за публикацию этого ресурса, и зарегистрирован в GBIF как издатель данных при оподдержке Ocean Biodiversity Information System.
Ключевые слова
Occurrence,Marine Animal Survey,Marine Biology,Marine mammals,Seabirds,Aircraft,Visual Sighting; Observation; Occurrence
Внешние данные
Ресурс также доступен в других форматах
| OBIS-SEAMAP Dataset Page | http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/248 UTF-8 Interactive map |
|---|---|
| FGDC Metadata | http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/248/xml UTF-8 XML |
Контакты
- Owner ●
- Originator ●
- Point Of Contact
- Metadata Provider ●
- Distributor
Географический охват
Northeastern Pacific Ocean
| Ограничивающие координаты | Юг Запад [47,046, -124,68], Север Восток [49,009, -122,202] |
|---|
Таксономический охват
Scientific names are based on the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).
| Class | Aves (Birds), Aves (Birds), Aves (Birds), Aves (Birds) |
|---|---|
| Order | Anseriformes (Ducks) |
| Family | Eurytomidae (eurytomids), Laridae (Gulls), Podicipedidae, Laridae (Gulls), Gaviidae (Divers), Phocoenidae (porpoises), Otariidae (eared seals), Procellariidae (Fulmars) |
| Genus | Synthliboramphus, Zalophus (California sea lions), Phocoenoides (Dall's porpoises), Phocoena (common porpoises), Phoca (hair seals), Histrionicus (Harlequin Ducks), Lophodytes (Hooded Mergansers), Feresa (pygmy killer whales), Clangula (Oldsquaws), Cerorhinca, Aphriza, Anas (Dabbling Ducks), Aythya (Diving Ducks), Bucephala (Goldeneyes), Mergus (Greater Mergansers), Aythya (Diving Ducks), Melanitta (Scoters), Cygnus (Swans), Arenaria |
| Species | Fulica americana (American Coot), Anas americana (American Wigeon), Haliaeetus leucocephalus (Bald Eagle), Bucephala islandica (Barrow's Goldeneye), Megaceryle torquata (Ringed Kingfisher), Pluvialis squatarola (Black-bellied Plover), Branta bernicla (Brant), Haematopus bachmani (Black Oystercatcher), Melanitta nigra (Black Scoter), Arenaria melanocephala (Black Turnstone), Chroicocephalus philadelphia (Bonaparte's Gull), Phalacrocorax penicillatus (Brandt's Cormorant), Pelecanus occidentalis (Brown Pelican), Bucephala albeola (Bufflehead), Branta canadensis (Canada Goose), Aythya valisineria (Canvasback), Bucephala clangula (Common Goldeneye), Gavia immer (Common Loon), Mergus merganser (Common Merganser), Uria aalge (Common Murre), Phalacrocorax auritus (Double-crested Cormorant), Calidris alpina (Dunlin), Anas strepera (Gadwall), Larus glaucescens (Glaucous-winged Gull), Ardea herodias (Great Blue Heron), Tringa melanoleuca (Greater Yellowlegs), Anas crecca (Eurasian Teal), Podiceps auritus (Horned Grebe), Anas platyrhynchos (Mallard), Brachyramphus marmoratus (Marbled Murrelet), Larus canus (Mew Gull), Mirounga angustirostris (Northern Elephant Seal), Fulmarus glacialis (Northern Fulmar), Circus cyaneus (Northern Harrier), Anas acuta (Northern Pintail), Corvus caurinus (Northwestern Crow), Gavia pacifica (Pacific Loon), Phalacrocorax pelagicus (Pelagic Cormorant), Falco peregrinus (Peregrine Falcon), Cepphus columba (Pigeon Guillemot), Mergus serrator (Red-breasted Merganser), Podiceps grisegena (Red-necked Grebe), Buteo jamaicensis (Red-tailed Hawk), Gavia stellata (Red-throated Loon), Lontra provocax (Southern River Otter), Oxyura jamaicensis (Ruddy Duck), Melanitta perspicillata (Surf Scoter), Cygnus buccinator (Trumpeter Swan), Phalacrocorax urile (Red-faced Cormorant), Phalaropus tricolor (Wilson's Phalarope), Tringa glareola (Wood Sandpiper), Aechmophorus occidentalis (Western Grebe), Melanitta fusca (Velvet Scoter) |
| Subspecies | Enhydra lutris nereis (California sea otter) |
Временной охват
| Дата начала / Дата окончания | 1997-12-17 / 1998-02-19 |
|---|
Данные проекта
Описание отсутсвует
| Название | WADFW PSAMP W1998 |
|---|---|
| Финансирование | NA |
Исполнители проекта:
- Owner
- Originator
Методы сбора
NA
| Охват исследования | NA |
|---|
Описание этапа методики:
- NA
Данные коллекции
| Название коллекции | zd_248 |
|---|---|
| Идентификатор коллекции | zd_248 |
| Идентификатор родительской коллекции | OBIS-SEAMAP |
Дополнительные метаданные
marine, harvested by iOBIS
| Цель | The purpose of this program is to monitor population trends of either summer or winter resident species rather than migrations around Puget Sound. |
|---|---|
| Альтернативные идентификаторы | http://ipt.env.duke.edu/resource?r=zd_248 |