說明
Original provider: Observatoire PELAGIS UAR 3462 University La Rochelle - CNRS Dataset credits: Observatoire PELAGIS UAR 3462, University La Rochelle - CNRS Abstract: Since 2003, the Observatoire PELAGIS (La Rochelle University) participated to annual halieutic surveys, led by the IFREMER, to collect data on the distribution of marine top predators in order to estimate their relative abundance and preferred habitats in the Bay of Biscay, the Channel and the North Sea. Each year, three observers take place on board the vessel “Thalassa” to record sightings of seabirds, marine mammals, large fish and fishing boats, from dawn to dusk. Following distance sampling methods, visual censuses are made by two observers (while the third observer is resting) from the upper platform of the boat (min. 14m above the sea level). They are placed on each side of the deck, looking ahead for marine predator with an angle of 180°. For each sighting, the species and the number of individuals are recorded, as well as the behaviour, distance and angle (upon request). Purpose: One of the main advantages of this survey lays in its ecosystemic approach, which provides information on all the components of the food web (from planktonic organisms to predators) as well as data on the environmental parameters (sea surface temperature, salinity…). Interactions between prey and predators are complex in marine ecosystems, which are submitted to strong spatio-temporal variations. Thanks to ecosystem-based surveys, observed distributions and densities of marine predators can be related to the occurrence of their prey, providing to scientists and managers a better understanding of the marine ecosystems structure. Supplemental information: [2022-10-20] The records on 2016-09-21 got the longitude sign swapped. they are corrected. [2022-01-18] Data in 2020 and 2021 were appended. [2018-04-26] Data in 2016 and 2017 were appended. Time and group size of the sightings are not available online. They may be released upon request.
資料紀錄
此資源出現紀錄的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 89,382 筆紀錄。
此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。
版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Doremus, G. 2022. Observatoire Pelagis boat surveys 2003-2021. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1403) on yyyy-mm-dd.
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
此資料的發布者及權利單位為 OBIS-SEAMAP。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: d135ba77-9d68-466b-bff9-8d1a0c53b7d7。 OBIS-SEAMAP 發佈此資源，並經由Ocean Biodiversity Information System同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
Occurrence,Marine Animal Survey,Marine Biology,Seabirds,Marine mammals,Cetaceans,Sea turtles,Elasmobranchii,Visual Sighting,Vessel; Observation; Occurrence
外部資料
此資源尚有其他格式可用
| OBIS-SEAMAP Dataset Page | https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1403 UTF-8 Interactive map |
|---|---|
| FGDC Metadata | https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1403/xml UTF-8 XML |
聯絡資訊
- 擁有者 ●
- 出處 ●
- 連絡人
- 出處
- 元數據提供者 ●
- 散布者
地理涵蓋範圍
France,Northeast Atlantic
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [-25.613, -11.293], 緯度北界 經度東界 [55.28, 47.358] |
|---|
分類群涵蓋範圍
Scientific names are based on the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).
| Phylum | Cnidaria, Cnidaria, Ctenophora (comb jellies) |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Osteichthyes (bony fishes), Osteichthyes (bony fishes), Osteichthyes (bony fishes), Osteichthyes (bony fishes), Osteichthyes (bony fishes) |
| Class | Aves (Birds), Aves (Birds), Aves (Birds), Mammalia (mammals) |
| Subclass | Elasmobranchii (cartilaginous fishes), Elasmobranchii (cartilaginous fishes), Elasmobranchii (cartilaginous fishes) |
| Superorder | Euselachii, Euselachii |
| Order | Cetacea (cetaceans), Chiroptera (bats), Chiroptera (bats), Falconiformes (Falcons), Cetacea (cetaceans), Cetacea (cetaceans), Charadriiformes, Cetacea (cetaceans), Cetacea (cetaceans), Cetacea (cetaceans), Passeriformes (Perching Birds), Passeriformes (Perching Birds), Cetacea (cetaceans), Cetacea (cetaceans), Cetacea (cetaceans) |
| Suborder | Xiphioidei, Xiphioidei |
| Family | Alcidae, Alcidae, Alcidae, Anatidae (Ducks), Balaenopteridae (rorquals), Balaenopteridae (rorquals), Procellariidae (Fulmars / Petrels / Shearwaters), Procellariidae (Fulmars / Petrels / Shearwaters), Cheloniidae (Sea Turtles), Cheloniidae (Sea Turtles), Delphinidae (dolphins), Hydrobatidae, Hydrobatidae, Delphinidae (dolphins), Laridae (Gulls), Laridae (Gulls), Laridae (Gulls), Scolopacidae, Phocidae (earless seals), Phocidae (earless seals), Procellariidae (Fulmars / Petrels / Shearwaters), Delphinidae (dolphins), Laridae (Gulls), Delphinidae (dolphins), Delphinidae (dolphins), Laridae (Gulls), Hyperoodontidae |
| Subfamily | Anatinae, Scombrinae, Scombrinae, Scombrinae |
| Genus | Alauda, Anser (Bean Geese), Anthus, Anthus, Apus, Apus, Calidris, Calidris, Charadrius, Charadrius, Chlidonias, Columba, Dasyatis (stingrays), Delphinus (common dolphins), Egretta (Plumed Egrets), Egretta (Plumed Egrets), Exocoetus (flyingfishes), Exocoetus (flyingfishes), Falco, Falco, Gavia (Loons), Gavia (Loons), Hirundo, Hirundo, Larus, Larus, Larus, Larus, Melanitta (Scoters), Mesoplodon (beaked whales), Motacilla, Motacilla, Numenius, Phaethon, Phaethon, Phalacrocorax, Phalacrocorax, Pluvialis, Puffinus, Puffinus, Puffinus, Stercorarius, Stercorarius, Sterna, Sterna, Streptopelia, Tringa, Turdus, Turdus |
| Species | Accipiter nisus (Eurasian Sparrowhawk), Acrocephalus scirpaceus (Eurasian Reed Warbler), Aegithalos caudatus (Long-tailed Bushtit), Alauda arvensis (Eurasian Skylark), Alca torda (Razorbill), Alca torda (Razorbill), Alcedo atthis (Common Kingfisher), Alle alle (Dovekie), Alopias vulpinus, Anas acuta (Northern Pintail), Anas clypeata (Northern Shoveler), Anas crecca (Eurasian Teal), Anas penelope (Eurasian Wigeon), Anas platyrhynchos (Mallard), Anas strepera (Gadwall), Anser albifrons (Greater White-fronted Goose), Anser anser (Greylag Goose), Anthus petrosus (Eurasian Rock Pipit), Anthus pratensis (Meadow Pipit), Apus apus (Common Swift), Ardea cinerea (Gray Heron), Puffinus gravis (Great Shearwater), Puffinus griseus (Sooty Shearwater), Arenaria interpres (Ruddy Turnstone), Asio flammeus (Short-eared Owl), Asio otus (Long-eared Owl), Aythya fuligula (Tufted Duck), Balaenoptera acutorostrata (Common Minke Whale), Balaenoptera physalus (Fin Whale), Branta bernicla (Brant), Bubulcus ibis (Cattle Egret), Buteo buteo (Common Buzzard), Calidris alba (Sanderling), Calidris alpina (Dunlin), Calidris canutus (Red Knot), Calidris maritima (Purple Sandpiper), Calonectris diomedea (Cory's Shearwater), Carduelis cannabina (Common Linnet), Carduelis carduelis (Eurasian Goldfinch), Carduelis spinus (Eurasian Siskin), Caretta caretta (Loggerhead Sea Turtle), Ardea alba (Great Egret), Stercorarius skua (Great Skua), Cepphus grylle (Black Guillemot), Cetorhinus maximus (basking shark), Charadrius alexandrinus (Snowy Plover), Charadrius hiaticula (Common Ringed Plover), Chlidonias hybrida (Whiskered Tern), Chlidonias niger (Black Tern), Chroicocephalus ridibundus (Common Black-headed Gull), Circus aeruginosus (Western Marsh Harrier), Circus cyaneus (Northern Harrier), Columba livia (Common Pigeon), Columba oenas (Stock Dove), Columba palumbus (Common Wood Pigeon), Columba palumbus (Common Wood Pigeon), Corvus corone (Carrion Crow), Delichon urbicum, Delichon urbicum, Delphinus delphis (Short-beaked Common Dolphin), Dermochelys coriacea (Leatherback Sea Turtle), Egretta garzetta (Little Egret), Emberiza schoeniclus (Common Reed Bunting), Erithacus rubecula (European Robin), Falco columbarius (Merlin), Falco peregrinus (Peregrine Falcon), Falco subbuteo (Northern Hobby), Falco tinnunculus (Common Kestrel), Fratercula arctica (Atlantic Puffin), Fringilla coelebs (Common Chaffinch), Fringilla montifringilla (Brambling), Fulica atra (Eurasian Coot), Fulmarus glacialis (Northern Fulmar), Gallinago gallinago (Common Snipe), Gavia arctica (Arctic Loon), Gavia immer (Common Loon), Gavia stellata (Red-throated Loon), Globicephala melas (Long-finned Pilot Whale), Grampus griseus (Risso's Dolphin), Halichoerus grypus (Atlantic gray seal), Hirundo rustica (Barn Swallow), Oceanodroma leucorhoa (Leach's Storm Petrel), Hydrobates pelagicus (European Storm Petrel), Hydrocoloeus minutus (Little Gull), Ichthyaetus melanocephalus (Mediterranean Gull), Lamna nasus (porbeagle), Lanius collurio (Red-backed Shrike), Larus argentatus (Herring Gull), Larus cachinnans (Yellow-legged Gull), Larus canus (Mew Gull), Larus fuscus (Lesser Black-backed Gull), Larus hyperboreus (Glaucous Gull), Larus marinus (Great Black-backed Gull), Ichthyaetus melanocephalus (Mediterranean Gull), Larus michahellis (Yellow-legged Gull), Hydrocoloeus minutus (Little Gull), Chroicocephalus ridibundus (Common Black-headed Gull), Xema sabini (Sabine's Gull), Limosa lapponica (Bar-tailed Godwit), Linaria cannabina (Common Linnet), Anas penelope (Eurasian Wigeon), Megaptera novaeangliae (Humpback Whale), Melanitta nigra (Black Scoter), Mesoplodon densirostris (Blainville's Beaked Whale), Milvus migrans (Black Kite), Mobula mobular (giant devil ray), Mola mola (ocean sunfish), Morus bassanus (Northern Gannet), Morus bassanus (Northern Gannet), Motacilla alba (White Wagtail), Motacilla cinerea (Gray Wagtail), Motacilla flava (Western Yellow Wagtail), Muscicapa striata (Spotted Flycatcher), Numenius arquata (Eurasian Curlew), Numenius phaeopus (Whimbrel), Oceanites oceanicus (Wilson's Storm Petrel), Oceanodroma leucorhoa (Leach's Storm Petrel), Oenanthe oenanthe (Northern Wheatear), Orcinus orca (Killer Whale), Oriolus oriolus (Eurasian Golden Oriole), Otus scops (Eurasian Scops Owl), Parus major (Great Tit), Passer domesticus (House Sparrow), Peponocephala electra (Melon-headed Whale), Phalacrocorax aristotelis, Phalacrocorax carbo (Great Cormorant), Phalaropus fulicarius (Red Phalarope), Phoca vitulina (Harbor Seal), Phocoena phocoena (Harbor Porpoise), Phoenicurus ochruros (Black Redstart), Phoenicurus phoenicurus (Common Redstart), Phylloscopus collybita (Common Chiffchaff), Phylloscopus trochilus (Willow Warbler), Physeter macrocephalus (Sperm Whale), Platalea leucorodia (Eurasian Spoonbill), Pluvialis apricaria (European Golden Plover), Pluvialis squatarola (Black-bellied Plover), Podiceps cristatus (Great Crested Grebe), Podiceps grisegena (Red-necked Grebe), Prionace glauca (blue shark), Puffinus gravis (Great Shearwater), Puffinus griseus (Sooty Shearwater), Puffinus mauretanicus (Balearic Shearwater), Puffinus puffinus (Manx Shearwater), Puffinus yelkouan (Yelkouan Shearwater), Regulus ignicapilla, Regulus regulus (Goldcrest), Riparia riparia (Bank Swallow), Rissa tridactyla (Black-legged Kittiwake), Somateria mollissima (Common Eider), Anas clypeata (Northern Shoveler), Spinus pinus (Pine Siskin), Stenella coeruleoalba (Striped Dolphin), Stenella longirostris (Spinner Dolphin), Stercorarius longicaudus (Long-tailed Jaeger), Stercorarius parasiticus (Parasitic Jaeger), Stercorarius pomarinus (Pomarine Jaeger), Stercorarius skua (Great Skua), Sternula albifrons (Little Tern), Onychoprion anaethetus (Bridled Tern), Sterna dougallii (Roseate Tern), Sterna hirundo (Common Tern), Gelochelidon nilotica (Gull-billed Tern), Sterna paradisaea (Arctic Tern), Thalasseus sandvicensis (Sandwich Tern), Streptopelia decaocto (Eurasian Collared Dove), Streptopelia turtur (European Turtle Dove), Sturnus vulgaris (Common Starling), Morus bassanus (Northern Gannet), Sylvia atricapilla (Eurasian Blackcap), Sylvia borin (Garden Warbler), Sylvia communis (Common Whitethroat), Tadorna tadorna (Common Shelduck), Thalassarche melanophris (Black-browed Albatross), Thalasseus sandvicensis (Sandwich Tern), Thunnus alalunga, Thunnus alalunga, Thunnus thynnus (Atlantic bluefin tuna), Tringa totanus (Common Redshank), Troglodytes troglodytes (Winter Wren), Turdus iliacus (Redwing), Turdus merula (Common Blackbird), Turdus philomelos (Song Thrush), Turdus pilaris (Fieldfare), Turdus viscivorus (Mistle Thrush), Tursiops truncatus (Common Bottlenose Dolphin), Upupa epops (Hoopoe), Uria aalge (Common Murre), Vanellus vanellus (Northern Lapwing), Xema sabini (Sabine's Gull), Ziphius cavirostris (Cuvier's Beaked Whale) |
時間涵蓋範圍
| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 2003-05-29 / 2021-12-05 |
|---|
計畫資料
無相關描述
| 計畫名稱 | Observatoire Pelagis boat surveys 2003-2021 |
|---|---|
| 經費來源 | NA |
參與計畫的人員:
- 擁有者
- 出處
取樣方法
NA
| 研究範圍 | NA |
|---|
方法步驟描述:
- NA
收藏資料
| 蒐藏名稱 | zd_1403 |
|---|---|
| 蒐藏編號 | zd_1403 |
| 上層採集品識別碼 | OBIS-SEAMAP |
額外的詮釋資料
marine, harvested by iOBIS
| 目的 | One of the main advantages of this survey lays in its ecosystemic approach, which provides information on all the components of the food web (from planktonic organisms to predators) as well as data on the environmental parameters (sea surface temperature, salinity…). Interactions between prey and predators are complex in marine ecosystems, which are submitted to strong spatio-temporal variations. Thanks to ecosystem-based surveys, observed distributions and densities of marine predators can be related to the occurrence of their prey, providing to scientists and managers a better understanding of the marine ecosystems structure. |
|---|---|
| 替代的識別碼 | d135ba77-9d68-466b-bff9-8d1a0c53b7d7 |
| https://ipt.env.duke.edu/resource?r=zd_1403 |