Descrição
Original provider: Observatoire PELAGIS UMS 3462 University La Rochelle - CNRS Dataset credits: Observatoire PELAGIS UMS 3462, University La Rochelle - CNRS Abstract: Regulation (EC) No 812/2004 of 26 April 2004 is intended to assess the incidental catch of cetaceans in fisheries and to reduce bycatch in some fisheries. This regulation requires plans observation on vessels over 15 meters operating in pelagic trawl or large vertical opening in ICES zones VI, VII, VIII and IX, and vessesl over 15 meters operating with set nets in ICES VIa, VI-a,b and VIIIa,b,c and IX.The Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries (Directorate of Marine Fisheries and Aquaculture - DPMA) is responsible for the implementation of the Regulation for France. An observation program of incidental catches of cetaceans started in 2006 on the French metropolitan coast. The sampling plan provides coverage of 5% of the fishing effort for gillnets over 15 m in area VIII. For pelagic trawlers over 15m, a 5% coverage of the fishing effort has also been planned except for VI, VII and VIII where a coverage of 10% is required from December 1 to March 31.In addition, for vessels under 15m, pilot projects have been implemented by using on board observers. For simple pelagic trawls, a coverage rate of 5% of the fishing effort has been applied. For netters, a 1% coverage of the fishing effort has been targeted. This dataset gathered sightings made during these surveys together, but DOES NOT INCLUDE ANY BYCATCH DATA. Purpose: Implemented in 1983 in European waters, the Common Fishery Policy (CFP) is the marine translation of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). Its goals are manifold including estimating and reducing the total incidence of non-target species bycatch. Since 1992, the Habitats Directive required bycatch monitoring by European Union (EU) Member States. In line with commitments towards individual protected species, incidental catches are addressed under Article 12(4) which establishes an obligation to address, inter alia, by-catches: ‘Member States shall establish a system to monitor the incidental capture and killing of the animal species listed in Annex IV(a). In light of the information gathered, Member States shall take further research or conservation measures as required to ensure that incidental capture and killing does not have a significant impact on the species concerned’. The presence of observer on board is a good opportunity to collect data from live animal distribution and relative abundance, and provide additionnal data (considered as data collected on platform of opportunity). Supplemental information: Time and group size of the sightings are not available online. They may be released upon request.
Registros de Dados
Os dados deste recurso de ocorrência foram publicados como um Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), que é o formato padronizado para compartilhamento de dados de biodiversidade como um conjunto de uma ou mais tabelas de dados. A tabela de dados do núcleo contém 509 registros.
This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.
Versões
A tabela abaixo mostra apenas versões de recursos que são publicamente acessíveis.
Como citar
Pesquisadores deveriam citar esta obra da seguinte maneira:
Doremus, G. 2016. Observatoire Pelagis sightings from fishery surveys 2004-2009. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1405) on yyyy-mm-dd.
Direitos
Pesquisadores devem respeitar a seguinte declaração de direitos:
O editor e o detentor dos direitos deste trabalho é OBIS-SEAMAP. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.
GBIF Registration
Este recurso foi registrado no GBIF e atribuído ao seguinte GBIF UUID: dad5e059-3864-48e3-b518-577a80927c97. OBIS-SEAMAP publica este recurso, e está registrado no GBIF como um publicador de dados aprovado por Ocean Biodiversity Information System.
Palavras-chave
Occurrence,Marine Animal Survey,Marine Biology,Marine mammals,Visual Sighting,Cetaceans,Various; Observation; Occurrence
Dados externos
Os dados de recurso também estão disponíveis em outros formatos
| OBIS-SEAMAP Dataset Page | http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1405 UTF-8 Interactive map |
|---|---|
| FGDC Metadata | http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1405/xml UTF-8 XML |
Contatos
- Proprietário ●
- Originador ●
- Ponto De Contato
- Originador
- Provedor Dos Metadados ●
- Distribuidor
Cobertura Geográfica
France,Northeast Atlantic
| Coordenadas delimitadoras | Sul Oeste [42,667, -13,161], Norte Leste [52,151, 5,192] |
|---|
Cobertura Taxonômica
Scientific names are based on the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).
| Família | Balaenopteridae (rorquals), Delphinidae (dolphins) |
|---|---|
| Espécie | Balaenoptera acutorostrata (Minke Whale), Balaenoptera physalus (Fin Whale), Delphinus delphis (Short-beaked Common Dolphin), Globicephala melas (Long-finned Pilot Whale), Grampus griseus (Risso's Dolphin), Phocoena phocoena (Harbor Porpoise), Stenella coeruleoalba (Striped Dolphin), Tursiops truncatus (Common Bottlenose Dolphin) |
Cobertura Temporal
| Data Inicial / Data final | 2004-07-19 / 2009-01-08 |
|---|
Dados Sobre o Projeto
Nenhuma descrição disponível
| Título | Observatoire Pelagis sightings from fishery surveys 2004-2009 |
|---|---|
| Financiamento | NA |
O pessoal envolvido no projeto:
- Proprietário
- Originador
Métodos de Amostragem
NA
| Área de Estudo | NA |
|---|
Descrição dos passos do método:
- NA
Dados de Coleção
| Nome da Coleção | zd_1405 |
|---|---|
| Identificador da Coleção | zd_1405 |
| Identificador da Coleção Parental | OBIS-SEAMAP |
Metadados Adicionais
marine, harvested by iOBIS
| Propósito | Implemented in 1983 in European waters, the Common Fishery Policy (CFP) is the marine translation of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). Its goals are manifold including estimating and reducing the total incidence of non-target species bycatch. Since 1992, the Habitats Directive required bycatch monitoring by European Union (EU) Member States. In line with commitments towards individual protected species, incidental catches are addressed under Article 12(4) which establishes an obligation to address, inter alia, by-catches: ‘Member States shall establish a system to monitor the incidental capture and killing of the animal species listed in Annex IV(a). In light of the information gathered, Member States shall take further research or conservation measures as required to ensure that incidental capture and killing does not have a significant impact on the species concerned’. The presence of observer on board is a good opportunity to collect data from live animal distribution and relative abundance, and provide additionnal data (considered as data collected on platform of opportunity). |
|---|---|
| Identificadores alternativos | http://ipt.env.duke.edu/resource?r=zd_1405 |